Gradient flows Semester SoSe 2024
Lecturer Tim Laux
Type of course (Veranstaltungsart) Vorlesung
German title Gradient flows
Contents A large variety of dynamical problems are gradient flows, which means they can be viewed as the steepest descent in an energy landscape. These problems are ubiquitous in our physical world, but also human-made systems are based on this principle: Gradient flows are the workhorse of today's machine learning algorithms.
After an introduction in the finite-dimensional setting (giving rise to systems of ordinary differential equations), this course builds up the general theory for gradient flows. Then we will address a selection of problems from physics and data science that can (almost) be put into this abstract framework. Along the way, we will also familiarize ourselves with basic themes of modern analysis like Gamma-convergence and some aspects of optimal transport.
Literature Lecture notes will be provided. Additionally, some parts of the following references will be useful:
• L. Ambrosio, N. Gigli, G. Savaré. Gradient flows in metric spaces and in the space of probability measures. Springer, 2005.
• Villani, Cédric. Topics in optimal transportation. American Mathematical Society, 2003.
• Mielke. An introduction to the analysis of gradient systems. https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.05026
Recommended previous knowledge Functional Analysis, Analysis I-III, Linear Algebra I
Time/Date Mo u. Do jeweils 10-12 Uhr
Location M102
Registration- Registration for the exercise classes: During the first week of the lecture time
- Registration for course work/examination/ECTS: FlexNow
Course work (Studienleistungen)- Successful participation in the exercise classes: 50% of the maximal points in the exercise
sheets, presentation of one solution - For module MV (without mark, "unbenotet"): passing a short oral
examination
("Fachgespräch", 15-20 min.) on the content of the lecture
series Examination (Prüfungsleistungen)- Oral exam: Duration: 30 Minuten, Date: individual, re-exam: Date: individual
Additional comments The course consists of 3 hour lectures and 1 hour exercise classes (biweekly exercise classes of 2 hours
Modules MV, MAngAn, PHY-B-WE3, PHY-M-VE3, CS-B-Math4, CS-M-P1,CS-M-P2, CS-M-P3
ECTS 6
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